GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The function of this carbohydrates is a storage form for excess glucose in the liver and skeletal muscles
A
sucrose
B
ribose
C
cellulose
D
glycogen
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Glycogen is the storage form of carbohydrates in mammals. In humans the majority of glycogen is stored in skeletal muscles (∼500 g) and the liver (∼100 g). Food is supplied in larger meals, but the blood glucose concentration has to be kept within narrow limits to survive and stay healthy.

Detailed explanation-2: -Liver glycogen primarily maintains blood glucose levels, while skeletal muscle glycogen is utilized during high-intensity exertion, and brain glycogen is an emergency cerebral energy source.

Detailed explanation-3: -Glucose is the main source of fuel for our cells. When the body doesn’t need to use the glucose for energy, it stores it in the liver and muscles. This stored form of glucose is made up of many connected glucose molecules and is called glycogen.

Detailed explanation-4: -Your body mainly uses the store of glycogen in your liver to help regulate your blood glucose (sugar) levels. Your body normally carefully regulates your blood glucose primarily with the hormones glucagon and insulin. When your blood glucose levels fall too low (hypoglycemia), your pancreas releases more glucagon.

Detailed explanation-5: -Put simply: glycogen is stored glucose (sugar) – a main source of energy for your body. Your body stores single glucose molecules by branching them together to form a larger molecule that can later be broken down when energy is needed.

There is 1 question to complete.