GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Detailed explanation-1: -3. Why do people celebrate International Literacy Day? International Literacy is celebrated all around the world on 8 September every year to make people aware about the meaning and importance of literacy as a matter of dignity and human rights.

Detailed explanation-2: -The main aim of observing this day is to focus on spreading awareness among people regarding the importance of literacy. Despite several attempts to make progress, there are many who still lack basic literacy, including the inability to read and write. It’s essential to celebrate this day in every community globally.

Detailed explanation-3: -On this day, in the year 1965 the World Congress of Ministers of Education met in Tehran for the first time to discuss the programme of education at the international level. The UNESCO in its 14th Session in November, 1966, declared 8th September as the International Literacy Day.

Detailed explanation-4: -International Literacy Day (8 September), proclaimed by UNESCO in 1966 and endorsed by Economic and Social Council resolution 1276(LIII) in 1967, aimed to remind the international community of the importance of literacy for individuals, communities and societies.