GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

ECOLOGY BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
An ecotype is
A
Genetically different forms of the same organisms
B
Morphologically different forms of the same organisms
C
Genetically similar forms of the same organisms
D
Both (A) and (B)
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In the ecotype species concept, an ecotype is an ecologically homogeneous and genetically cohesive group of organisms whose diversity is limited by periodic selection and/or genetic drift.

Detailed explanation-2: -In an evolutionary context, ecotypes can be thought of as an early stage of speciation, potentially leading to different subspecies, or even to different species under continued isolation and selection.

Detailed explanation-3: -An ecotype is a population adapted to local site (usually edaphic) conditions that occur in patches rather than in gradients. Traditionally, within-species genetic variation is considered by most silviculturists as ecotypic.

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