GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Detailed explanation-1: -Alfred Wegener, in full Alfred Lothar Wegener, (born November 1, 1880, Berlin, Germany-died November 1930, Greenland), German meteorologist and geophysicist who formulated the first complete statement of the continental drift hypothesis.

Detailed explanation-2: -Alfred Wegener in Greenland. Plate tectonics is the theory that Earth’s land masses are in constant motion. The realization that Earth’s land masses move was first proposed by Alfred Wegener, which he called continental drift. He is shown here in Greenland.

Detailed explanation-3: -During his lifetime he was primarily known for his achievements in meteorology and as a pioneer of polar research, but today he is most remembered as the originator of continental drift hypothesis by suggesting in 1912 that the continents are slowly drifting around the Earth (German: Kontinentalverschiebung).