GK
INDIAN CULTURE
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Land tax levied by Shivaji on neighboring states
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Toll tax imposed by shivaji
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A religious tax imposed by Aurangzeb
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Irrigation tax charged by akbar
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Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation: Chauth or chaetae was a regular tax or tribute imposed, from early 18th century, by the Maratha Empire in India. It was an annual tax nominally levied at 25% on revenue or produce, hence the name. It was levied on the lands which were under nominal Mughal rule.
Detailed explanation-2: -Chauth and sardeshmukhi were the taxes collected not in the Maratha kingdom but in the neighbouring territories of the Mughal empire or Deccan Sultanates.
Detailed explanation-3: -Chauth and Sardeshmukhi were the two important taxes collected during the time of Shivaji.
Detailed explanation-4: -Complete answer: Under the Maratha Empire during the medieval times, “Chauth” and “Sardeshmukhi” were two types of taxes collected in India. These taxes were found by Shivaji, a great Maratha leader who ruled from 1627-1680 and these emerged as the most important taxes.