GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Detailed explanation-1: -The British passed the Government of India Act of 1919, commonly called the Montague-Chelmsford Reforms. According to this Act, the Central Government remained answerable to the British Parliament.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms or more briefly known as the Mont–Ford Reforms, were introduced by the colonial government to introduce self-governing institutions gradually in British India.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Government of India Act of 1919 was passed by the Parliament of England. This Act is popularly known as Montague-Chelmsford Reforms. At that time Lord Chelmsford was the Viceroy of India. Transferred-such as education, local self-government, public health, sanitation, agriculture, and industries.