GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Detailed explanation-1: -The technology took off in the late 1700s when Scottish inventor James Watt built his first Watt steam engine. At this point, the industrial revolution accelerated. With the steam engine, factories could suddenly be built anywhere, not just near sources of power like water.

Detailed explanation-2: -Among the most important inventions of the first Industrial Revolution include the steam engine, the spinning jenny, cotton gin, and the telegraph. This was followed by the second Industrial Revolution, which saw the advent of the internal combustion engine, controlled electricity, and the lightbulb.

Detailed explanation-3: -Before steam power, most factories and mills were powered by water, wind, horse, or man. Water was a good source of power, but factories had to be located near a river.

Detailed explanation-4: -James Watt’s steam engine had an enormous impact on 18th-century industrial society. It was both more efficient and more cost-effective than earlier models.