GK
NUCLEAR SCIENCE
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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R = bE3/2
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R = bE4/2
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R = bE5/2
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R = bE6/2
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Detailed explanation-1: -radioactive decay analysis …and proposed a remarkably successful equation for the decay constant, log = a + b log r, in which r is the range in air, b is a constant, and a is given different values for the different radioactive series.
Detailed explanation-2: -In nuclear physics, the Geiger–Nuttall law or Geiger–Nuttall rule relates the decay constant of a radioactive isotope with the energy of the alpha particles emitted. Roughly speaking, it states that short-lived isotopes emit more energetic alpha particles than long-lived ones.
Detailed explanation-3: -The Geiger–Nuttall (GN) law relates the partial -decay half-life with the energy of the escaping particle and contains for every isotopic chain two experimentally determined coefficients. The expression is supported by several phenomenological approaches, however its coefficients lack a fully microscopic basis.
Detailed explanation-4: -Gamow’s theory of alpha decay derivation explains the phenomenon of alpha decay. Gamow made the following assumptions: An alpha particle may exist as an alpha particle heavy nucleus. An alpha particle is in constant motion and is held in the nucleus by a potential barrier.