GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Detailed explanation-1: -The water in the core is heated by nuclear fission and then pumped into tubes inside a heat exchanger. Those tubes heat a separate water source to create steam. The steam then turns an electric generator to produce electricity. The core water cycles back to the reactor to be reheated and the process is repeated.

Detailed explanation-2: -Power plants that run on fossil fuels burn coal, oil or natural gas to generate heat. In a nuclear energy plant, heat is produced from splitting atoms – a process called nuclear fission.

Detailed explanation-3: -The heat collected by the coolant from the reactor core is used to generate steam in the steam generator. The mechanical energy of steam generated in the steam generator is directed to the turbine generator, where it is converted into electric energy and is then supplied to the grid and finally to the customers.

Detailed explanation-4: -In its central part, the reactor’s core produces heat due to nuclear fission. With this heat, a coolant is heated as it is pumped through the reactor and thereby removes the energy from the reactor.

Detailed explanation-5: -Hence, nuclear energy is converted into electrical energy in a nuclear reactor.