GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

NUCLEAR SCIENCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which process is used by nuclear power plants to produce low cost, long lasting energy?
A
Nuclear fission
B
Neutron combination
C
Nuclear fusion
D
Nuclear detonation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Nuclear reactors use fission, or the splitting of atoms, to produce energy.

Detailed explanation-2: -Nuclear power comes from nuclear fission The steam is used to spin large turbines that generate electricity. Nuclear power plants use heat produced during nuclear fission to heat water. In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms, releasing energy.

Detailed explanation-3: -All nuclear power plants use nuclear fission, and most nuclear power plants use uranium atoms. During nuclear fission, a neutron collides with a uranium atom and splits it, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and radiation. More neutrons are also released when a uranium atom splits.

Detailed explanation-4: -Uranium is the fuel most widely used in nuclear reactors at power plants. Nuclear energy is created when uranium atoms are split in a process called fission. Fission releases a tremendous amount of energy in the form of heat. This heat creates steam that is used to turn a steam turbine.

Detailed explanation-5: -The main difference between these two processes is that fission is the splitting of an atom into two or more smaller ones while fusion is the fusing of two or more smaller atoms into a larger one.

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