GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Detailed explanation-1: -Articles 233 to 237 in Part VI of the Indian Constitution has provisions to regulate the organisation of subordinate courts and to ensure their independence from the executive.

Detailed explanation-2: -Articles 233-237 deal with the subordinate courts. This is an extension of the above supervisory and appellate jurisdiction. It states that the High Court can with draw a case pending before any subordinate court, if it involves the substantial question of law.

Detailed explanation-3: -Article 233 SUBORDINATE COURT – Appointment of district judges – Constitution Of India. (1) Appointments of persons to be, and the posting and promotion of, district judges in any State shall be made by the Governor of the State in consultation with the High Court exercising jurisdiction in relation to such State.

Detailed explanation-4: -High Courts are the highest authority in terms of courts in a State. Article 214 to 237 deals with the provisions of High Courts. Article 214 deals with the establishment of the High Court in each state. A High Court consists of a Chief Justice and some other judges who are appointed by the President.