GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

SOIL AND AGRICULTURE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Photorespiration is inhibited by -
A
CMU and DCMU
B
2, 4-Dinitrophenol
C
D
None of these
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Complete step by step answer: DCMU only blocks photosystem II electron flow; it has no effect on photosystem I or other photosynthesis reactions, such as light absorption or Calvin cycle carbon fixation. . DCMU is a photophosphorylation inhibitor.

Detailed explanation-2: -DCMU kills the weed by inhibition of carbon dioxide fixation, as it is a strong inhibitor of photosystem-II. DCMU acts by blocking electron flow at the guanine acceptors of PS-II (water-plastoquinone oxidoreductase) pigment or pigment system, by attaching itself with the binding site called plastoquinone.

Detailed explanation-3: -Valinomycin and 2, 4-dinitrophenol also inhibit photosystem II cyclic photophosphorylation, but these compounds appear to act as electron transport inhibitors rather than as uncouplers.

There is 1 question to complete.