GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

SOIL EROSION AND CONSERVATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The cutting of trees from the forests of hill near a catchment area:
A
Will have no effect on causing floods in plain
B
May cause flood in plains in rainy season
C
Will benefit the mankind for more area for cultivation
D
Will have no effect on climatic condition of that area
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Harvesting activities reduce surface cover, and compact the soil, leading to increased runoff and erosion. Erosion generally decreases productivity of forests by decreasing the available soil water for forest growth and through loss of nutrients in eroded sediment.

Detailed explanation-2: -Trees in the forests hold the topmost layer firmly by their roots. This does not allow natural forces like wind and water to carry away the top most fertile layer of the soil easily. Hence, forests prevent soil erosion.

There is 1 question to complete.