GK
THE UNIVERSE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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BLUE SHIFT
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EXPANSION
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CONTRACTION
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RED SHIFT
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Detailed explanation-1: -As an object moves away from us, the sound or light waves emitted by the object are stretched out, which makes them have a lower pitch and moves them towards the red end of the electromagnetic spectrum, where light has a longer wavelength. In the case of light waves, this is called redshift.
Detailed explanation-2: -This effect is called the doppler shift. If the object is coming toward you, the light is shifted toward shorter wavelengths, blue shifted . If the object is going away from you, the light is shifted toward longer wavelengths, red shifted . The amount of shift is bigger if the emitting object is moving faster.
Detailed explanation-3: -Doppler shift So, if a star is moving towards Earth, it appears to emit light that is shorter in wavelength compared to a source of light that isn’t moving. Because shorter wavelengths correspond to a shift towards the blue end of the spectrum, this is called blueshift.