GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

VITAMINS MINERALS COENZYMES AND DEFICIENCY DISEASES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Lipoic acid exists in
A
reduced form
B
oxidized form
C
oxidized and reduced form both
D
none of these
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Lipoic acid contains two thiol (sulfur) groups, which may be oxidized or reduced; dihydrolipoic acid is the reduced form of lipoic acid (Figure 1) (4).

Detailed explanation-2: -Lipoic acid is a mild oxidizing agent. Thus, it will oxidise other species and itself gets reduced. Reduction means addition of hydrogen whereas oxidation means, addition of oxygen.

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