GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

WORLD HISTORY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The primary purpose of both the Suez and the Panama canals was to
A
control immigration to the colonies
B
limit the slave trade
C
expand irrigation systems
D
decrease the distance of trade routes
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Both the Suez Canal and the Panama Canal reduced maritime shipping distances and costs considerably. For instance, the Suez Canal shortened the distance on a maritime journey from Rotterdam to Mumbai (Bombay during colonial India) by 41%. It shortened the distance on a journey from London to Shanghai by 32%.

Detailed explanation-2: -In 1869, the Suez Canal was opened, greatly reducing the distance between Britain and India by some 4, 500 miles as ships no longer needed to travel round southern Africa.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Panama Canal serves as a maritime shortcut that saves time and costs in transporting all kinds of goods. The 80-kilometer waterway communicates the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans in one of the narrowest points of the American Continent.

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