GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

WORLD ORGANISATIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
When WTO members disagree on trade issues, the WTO makes decisions to resolve the differences on the basis of the legal foundations of the trade agreement. What is this function?
A
It facilitates co-operation with other international organisations
B
It monitors national trade policies
C
It administers WTO trade agreements
D
It provides a forum for trade negotiations
E
It handles trade disputes
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Settling disputes is the responsibility of the Dispute Settlement Body (the General Council in another guise), which consists of all WTO members.

Detailed explanation-2: -Ideally disputes are resolved through negotiations. If this is not possible, WTO Members can request the establishment of a panel to settle the dispute. The panel will issue a report, which can subsequently be appealed before the WTO’s Appellate Body on questions of law.

Detailed explanation-3: -Most-favoured-nation (MFN): treating other people equally Under the WTO agreements, countries cannot normally discriminate between their trading partners.

Detailed explanation-4: -Transparency, openness, impartiality, consensus, efficiency, relevance and consistency are key elements for the development of standards, no matter if on a national or international level. CEN and CENELEC already claim to follow these principles which are also implemented by their national committees.

There is 1 question to complete.