HORTICULTURE

HORTICULTURE SCIENCE

PLANT BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The phloem of a plant is responsible for:
A
Making the plant trunk thicker
B
Making the plant grow taller
C
Carrying water to all parts of the plant
D
Carrying sugars to all parts of the plant
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Phloem (/ˈfloʊ. əm/, FLOH-əm) is the living tissue in vascular plants that transports the soluble organic compounds made during photosynthesis and known as photosynthates, in particular the sugar sucrose, to the rest of the plant. This transport process is called translocation.

Detailed explanation-2: -Xylem and phloem are the two vascular tissues that are responsible for the transport of substances in plants. Phloem helps the bidirectional transport of food whereas xylem helps in the unidirectional transport of water.

Detailed explanation-3: -Phloem is a highly specialised vascular tissue that forms an interconnected network of continuous strands throughout a plant’s body. It transports sugars, nutrients, and a range of signalling molecules between leaves, roots, flowers, and fruits. As a result, phloem is central to plant function.

Detailed explanation-4: -Phloem, the vascular tissue responsible for transporting organic nutrients around the plant body, carries dissolved sugars from the leaves (their site of production) or storage sites to other parts of the plant that require nutrients.

Detailed explanation-5: -It is a kind of complex permanent tissue found in plants. It contains tubes but does not perform any mechanical function. It is comprised of four elements, namely; sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem parenchyma, and phloem fibers. More items

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