MANAGEMENT

Detailed explanation-1: -Demographic data can come in many forms, but most often describes the distribution of characteristics found in populations such as age, sex/gender, marital status, household structure, income, wealth, education, religion, and so on-and to see how these are changing over time.

Detailed explanation-2: -Social categorization is the process through which we group individuals based upon social information. The “Big Three” are sex, race, and age, but numerous other dimensions are categorized as well, such as social status, occupation, and even perceptually ambiguous categories such as sexual orientation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Grouping things based on common traits is called classification. Taxonomy is the study of classification. Scientists use many types of information to place organisms into groups. The groups are arranged in levels.

Detailed explanation-4: -Social categorization refers to the classification of other individuals into particular group memberships based on characteristics deemed meaningful by society. Examples of social categories include age group, sex, and race.

Detailed explanation-5: -Forming conceptually rich social categories helps people navigate the complex social world by allowing them to reason about others’ likely thoughts, beliefs, actions, and interactions as guided by group membership.