MANAGEMENT

Detailed explanation-1: -Risk transfer is a risk management and control strategy that involves the contractual shifting of a pure risk from one party to another. One example is the purchase of an insurance policy, by which a specified risk of loss is passed from the policyholder to the insurer.

Detailed explanation-2: -Insurance risk is the threat of a future financial loss that an insurer is willing to share with an individual or entity facing that threat. Insurance spreads the risks of policyholders among those policyholders by incorporating the Law of Large Numbers.

Detailed explanation-3: -Risk Transfer by Insurance Companies Similar to how individuals or entities purchase insurance from insurance companies, insurance companies can shift risk by purchasing insurance from reinsurance companies. In exchange for taking on this risk, reinsurance companies charge the insurance companies an insurance premium.

Detailed explanation-4: -Common forms of risk transfer include an indemnification clause and a hold harmless agreement. These can work together so that the named party, the contractor in this case, is responsible for any claims or losses that are a result of the work on behalf of the other party.