MANAGEMENT

Detailed explanation-1: -When buying life insurance, insurable interest must exist at the time the life insurance policy is purchased. If the policyholder and insured person are different, both the policyholder and named beneficiary must have an insurable interest and prove financial loss and hardship if the insured were to pass away.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the case of a life insurance policy, the owner of the policy must always have an insurable interest in the life of the insured. Also, if the owner of the policy is not the beneficiary then the beneficiary named in the contract would also need an insurable interest in the insured person.

Detailed explanation-3: -For life insurance, the insurable interest only needs to exist at the time the policy is purchased. Since a policyowner must have an insurable interest in the insured at the time the policy is purchased, individuals cannot arbitrarily take out a life insurance policy on anyone they want.

Detailed explanation-4: -The correct answer is (b) An insurable interest must exist when the policy is issued and when any loss occurs.