MANAGEMENT

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer and Explanation: The correct answer is True. As per the concept of prepotency, lower-order needs must be substantially fulfilled before higher-order needs are addressed. In Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, Physiological needs are at the lowest followed by Safety, Social and Esteem.

Detailed explanation-2: -The need for safety was acknowledged as a basic human need by Abraham Maslow in his ‘Hierarchy of Needs’. Safety needs represent the second tier in Maslow’s hierarchy and these needs include the security of body, of employment, of resources, of morality of family, and of health.

Detailed explanation-3: -These most basic human survival needs include food and water, sufficient rest, clothing and shelter, overall health, and reproduction. Maslow states that these basic physiological needs must be addressed before humans move on to the next level of fulfillment.

Detailed explanation-4: -To advance higher-level needs in Maslow’s hierarchy, physiological needs must be met first. This means that if a person is struggling to meet their physiological needs, they are unwilling to seek safety, belonging, esteem, and self-actualization on their own.

Detailed explanation-5: -The needs described in Maslow’s theory appear to be universal. However, research shows that the order in which these needs are met had little impact on people’s satisfaction with life. “Our findings suggest that Maslow’s theory is largely correct.