MICROANATOMY

BLOOD CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM LYMPHOID ORGANS

BLOOD

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following cells releases histamine in response to allergic reactions?
A
Monocyte
B
Eosinophil
C
Basophil
D
Neutrophil
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Mast cells and basophils represent the most relevant source of histamine in the immune system. Histamine is stored in cytoplasmic granules along with other amines (e.g., serotonin), proteases, proteoglycans, cytokines/chemokines, and angiogenic factors and rapidly released upon triggering with a variety of stimuli.

Detailed explanation-2: -During allergic reactions, basophils release two enzymes, histamine and heparin. Histamine enlarges your blood vessels to improve blood flow and heal the affected area. Histamine opens pathways for other cells in your immune system to quickly target and respond to the allergen.

Detailed explanation-3: -Basophils have been shown to produce effector molecules such as histamines and leukotrienes in response to IgE-mediated activation16.

There is 1 question to complete.