MICROANATOMY

BLOOD CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM LYMPHOID ORGANS

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is diastolic blood pressure?
A
maximum pressure in the arteries when the heart contracts
B
the pressure in the arteries when the heart relaxes
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Diastolic pressure describes the lowest pressure within the large arteries during heart muscle relaxation between beating.

Detailed explanation-2: -The diastolic blood pressure is the minimum pressure experienced in the aorta when the heart is relaxing before ejecting blood into the aorta from the left ventricle (approximately 80 mmHg). Normal pulse pressure is, therefore, approximately 40 mmHg.

Detailed explanation-3: -The relaxation phase is called ventricular diastole, and during this period pressure in the aorta and pulmonary arteries falls to lower values called diastolic pressure.

Detailed explanation-4: -Blood pressure is measured using two numbers: The first number, called systolic blood pressure, measures the pressure in your arteries when your heart beats. The second number, called diastolic blood pressure, measures the pressure in your arteries when your heart rests between beats.

Detailed explanation-5: -When your heart rests between beats, the pressure in the arteries is the diastolic blood pressure. This is why your blood pressure has two numbers: The top number is the systolic blood pressure. The bottom number is the diastolic blood pressure.

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