MICROANATOMY

BLOOD CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM LYMPHOID ORGANS

LYMPH NODES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are antibodies?
A
barriers of the specific defence
B
proteins that suppress function of t-cells
C
proteins that recognize foreign substances and destroy them
D
proteins carried on red blood cells
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -What are antibodies? Antibodies are proteins that protect you when an unwanted substance enters your body. Produced by your immune system, antibodies bind to these unwanted substances in order to eliminate them from your system. Another word for antibody is immunoglobulin.

Detailed explanation-2: -Antigens are classically defined as any foreign substance that elicits an immune response. They are also called immunogens. The specific region on an antigen that an antibody recognizes and binds to is called the epitope, or antigenic determinant.

Detailed explanation-3: -Lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell. There are B and T type lymphocytes. B lymphocytes become cells that produce antibodies. Antibodies attach to a specific antigen and make it easier for the immune cells to destroy the antigen.

Detailed explanation-4: -The coating of pathogens and foreign particles in this way is known as opsonization. The third function of antibodies is to activate a system of plasma proteins known as complement.

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