MICROANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -The spleen is an organ that is found in all vertebrates. It is found in the left upper abdomen, below the diaphragm. The spleen performs various kinds of functions such as: It houses different kinds of immune system cells such as lymphocytes and phagocytes.

Detailed explanation-2: -Primary lymphoid organs: These organs include the bone marrow and the thymus. They create special immune system cells called lymphocytes. Secondary lymphoid organs: These organs include the lymph nodes, the spleen, the tonsils and certain tissue in various mucous membrane layers in the body (for instance in the bowel).

Detailed explanation-3: -There are two major functions of the lymphatic system. The first is to drain interstitial fluid and maintain the fluid balance between blood and tissue fluid. The second is to fight infection and mediate immunity.

Detailed explanation-4: -This system includes the bone marrow, spleen, thymus, lymph nodes, and lymphatic vessels (a network of thin tubes that carry lymph and white blood cells).