MICROANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -A goitre is a lump or swelling at the front of the neck caused by a swollen thyroid. The thyroid is a small gland in your neck that makes hormones. Goitres are not usually serious but should be checked by a GP.

Detailed explanation-2: -A goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid, the H-shaped gland that wraps around the front of your windpipe, just below your Adam’s apple. A goiter can be smooth and uniformly enlarged, called diffuse goiter, or it can be caused by one or more nodules within the gland, called nodular goiter.

Detailed explanation-3: -Thyroid hormone replacement pills if the goiter is due to an underactive thyroid. Small doses of Lugol’s iodine or potassium iodine solution if the goiter is due to a lack of iodine. Radioactive iodine to shrink the gland if the thyroid is producing too much thyroid hormone. More items