ENDOCRINE ORGANS AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
ENDOCRINE ORGANS
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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baseball sized, controls hormones in the body and messages to the brain
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palm sized, controls bone strength and food digestion
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pea sized, controls growth and development
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shoe sized, makes you stronger and pumps blood from your heart
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Detailed explanation-1: -The main function of your pituitary gland is to produce and release several hormones that help carry out important bodily functions, including: Growth. Metabolism (how your body transforms and manages the energy from the food you eat). Reproduction.
Detailed explanation-2: -The pituitary gland is a structure in our brain that produces different types of specialised hormones, including growth hormone (also referred to as human growth hormone or HGH). The roles of growth hormone include influencing our height, and helping build our bones and muscles.
Detailed explanation-3: -The pituitary gland is sometimes called the “master” gland of the endocrine system because it controls the functions of many of the other endocrine glands. The pituitary gland is no larger than a pea, and is located at the base of the brain.
Detailed explanation-4: -The primary function of the pituitary gland is to release hormones (somatotropin, prolactin, TSH, ACTH, MSH, oxytocin, etc.) into the bloodstream, which would reach their target organs and stimulate associated physiological activities.
Detailed explanation-5: -Different hormones are responsible for the different changes that girls and boys undergo during adolescence. The growth spurt seen is mainly due to the secretion of the human growth hormone by the pituitary gland. It stimulates the growth of all tissues of the body, including bones.