MICROANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Overview. The adrenal gland secretes steroid hormones such as cortisol and aldosterone. It also makes precursors that can be converted to sex steroids (androgen, estrogen). A different part of the adrenal gland makes adrenaline (epinephrine).

Detailed explanation-2: -The adrenal cortex produces several hormones. The most important are aldosterone (a mineralocorticoid), cortisol (a glucocorticoid), and androgens and estrogen (sex hormones). Aldosterone helps the kidneys control the amount of salt in the blood and tissues of the body.

Detailed explanation-3: -Five classes of steroid hormones are produced in the adrenal cortex: glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, progestins, androgens, and estrogens.

Detailed explanation-4: -The adrenal medulla secretes mainly epinephrine, with lesser amounts of norepinephrine.

Detailed explanation-5: -Adrenal cortex: Hormones of the adrenal cortex: Cortisol: Aldosterone: DHEA: Androgenic steroids: Epinephrine (Adrenaline): Norepinephrine: