MICROANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -By covering the bone surface, they protect it from any osteoclast resorptive activity. They may be reactivated to form osteoblasts. Osteocytes are cells lying within the bone itself and are ‘entrapped’ osteoblasts.

Detailed explanation-2: -An osteocyte, an oblate shaped type of bone cell with dendritic processes, is the most commonly found cell in mature bone. It can live as long as the organism itself. The adult human body has about 42 billion of them.

Detailed explanation-3: -Osteoblasts. Osteoblasts are cuboidal cells that are located along the bone surface comprising 4–6% of the total resident bone cells and are largely known for their bone forming function [22].