MICROANATOMY

INTRODUCTION TO MICROSCOPY CELL BIOLOGY

CELL JUNCTIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of these correctly matches the cellular junction with its function?
A
Gap junctions prevent the flow of ions and water from one part of the body to another
B
Adhering junctions (AKA desmosomes) are branched network of proteins that are impermeable to fluids
C
Gap junctions are connections that directly connect the cytoplasm of two cells
D
Tight junctions are random, spot attachments between cells that prevent tearing of tissue
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Gap junctions are protein channels that span the intercellular space that connect two cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -Gap junctions are clusters of intercellular channels that allow direct diffusion of ions and small molecules between adjacent cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -Adherens junctions and desmosomes hold cells together and are formed by transmembrane adhesion proteins that belong to the cadherin family.

Detailed explanation-4: -Reason: Tight junctions facilitate the cells to communicate with each other by connecting the cytoplasm of adjoining cells, for rapid transfer of ions, small and big molecules, etc.

There is 1 question to complete.