INTRODUCTION TO MICROSCOPY CELL BIOLOGY
DIFFERENTIATED CELL
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Which of the following statements is true?
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Only stem cells contain all of the DNA of an organism.
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Every cell contains all of the DNA of an organism.
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Specialized cells contain only specific DNA of an organism.
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None of these
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -An organism’s complete set of nuclear DNA is called its genome. Besides the DNA located in the nucleus, humans and other complex organisms also have a small amount of DNA in cell structures known as mitochondria. Mitochondria generate the energy the cell needs to function properly.
Detailed explanation-2: -All living things have DNA within their cells. In fact, nearly every cell in a multicellular organism possesses the full set of DNA required for that organism. However, DNA does more than specify the structure and function of living things-it also serves as the primary unit of heredity in organisms of all types.
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