MICROANATOMY

INTRODUCTION TO MICROSCOPY CELL BIOLOGY

DIFFERENTIATED CELL

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
With which base does uracil pair?
A
Adenine
B
Cytosine
C
Guanine
D
Thymine
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Definition. Uracil (U) is one of the four nucleotide bases in RNA, with the other three being adenine (A), cytosine (C) and guanine (G). In RNA, uracil pairs with adenine. In a DNA molecule, the nucleotide thymine (T) is used in place of uracil.

Detailed explanation-2: -The adenine and uracil derivatives are paired by means of two hydrogen bonds, one from the amino group of adenine to 0ยท4 of uracil and the other from N-3 of uracil to the imidazole N-7 of adenine.

Detailed explanation-3: -Neither DNA nor RNA base pairs uracil with guanine. Guanine base pairs with a pyrimidine called cytosine. The conformation of guanine does not allow it to form hydrogen bonds with uracil. Uracil base pairs with the purine base adenine.

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