INTRODUCTION TO MICROSCOPY CELL BIOLOGY
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Smooth ER
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Rough ER
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Both of above
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None of above
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Detailed explanation-1: -Smooth endoplasmic reticulum in liver cells of vertebrates helps in detoxifying poisons and drugs. It contains enzymes that catalyze a number of reactions that can make lipid-soluble drugs and metabolic wastes into water-soluble so that these can easily be expelled out from the body.
Detailed explanation-2: -The smooth ER converts organic substances into water and other soluble products to allow for excretion. Large amounts of smooth ER are found in liver cells, where products of natural metabolism, drugs, and alcohol are detoxified.
Detailed explanation-3: -Liver cells of some vertebrates have smooth endoplasmic reticulum which helps in detoxifying certain drugs and poison from the body.
Detailed explanation-4: -The liver lies just under the diaphragm and on top of the stomach. It is attached by a large vein to the stomach and small intestines. The liver detoxifies numerous toxins. It also destroys drugs, such as alcohol, nicotine, and prescription medicines, because these things are not normal to the body.