MICROANATOMY

INTRODUCTION TO MICROSCOPY CELL BIOLOGY

LYSOSOMES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Why are lysosomes considered the ‘garbage trucks’ of a cell
A
They remove all unwanted cellular materials
B
They transport materials from one cell to another
C
They pump materials from outside to inside of a cell
D
They transport materials between two different organelles
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Lysosomes break down and digest food particles in a cell. They also help the cell defend itself from pathogens by forming a complex along with the pathogen, called phagosome. They also aid in recycling proteins and digest worn-out cells. Hence, they are called ‘suicide bags of cells’.

Detailed explanation-2: -Lysosomes are a central part of the cell’s waste disposal system. The tiny bubbles, surrounded by a fat-like membrane, function like a miniature recycling factory: They break down defective cell components, harmful molecules, or proteins that are no longer needed into their individual parts.

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