MICROANATOMY

MUSCLE NERVE CARTILAGE BONE

SKELETAL MUSCLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
____ binds to myosin, causing a muscle contraction
A
Actin
B
Factin
C
Bractin
D
Bobactin
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Muscle contraction thus results from an interaction between the actin and myosin filaments that generates their movement relative to one another. The molecular basis for this interaction is the binding of myosin to actin filaments, allowing myosin to function as a motor that drives filament sliding.

Detailed explanation-2: -ATP then binds to myosin, moving the myosin to its high-energy state, releasing the myosin head from the actin active site. ATP can then attach to myosin, which allows the cross-bridge cycle to start again; further muscle contraction can occur.

Detailed explanation-3: -This process is known as myosin-actin cycling. As the myosin S1 segment binds and releases actin, it forms what are called cross bridges, which extend from the thick myosin filaments to the thin actin filaments.

Detailed explanation-4: -Myosin forms thick filaments (15 nm in diameter) and actin forms thinner filaments (7nm in diameter). Actin and myosin filaments work together to generate force. This force produces the muscle cell contractions that facilitate the movement of the muscles and, therefore, of body structures.

Detailed explanation-5: -Tropomyosin and troponin prevent myosin from binding to actin while the muscle is in a resting state.

There is 1 question to complete.