MICROANATOMY

MUSCLE NERVE CARTILAGE BONE

SKELETAL MUSCLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the name of the contractile unit in a muscle cell?
A
fascicle
B
sarcomere
C
tendon
D
endomysium
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Skeletal and cardiac muscle are referred to as striated muscle because of the visible organization of repeating units of contractile filaments, known as sarcomeres, into cylindrical bundles called myofibrils.

Detailed explanation-2: -A sarcomere is the basic contractile unit of a myocyte (muscle fibre). A sarcomere is composed of two main protein filaments (thin actin and thick myosin filaments) which are the active structures responsible for muscular contraction.

Detailed explanation-3: -Sarcomerum. Synonyms: Myomere, Myomerum. The sarcomere is the main contractile unit of muscle fiber in the skeletal muscle. Each sarcomere is composed of protein filaments (myofilaments) that include mainly the thick filaments called myosin, and thin filaments called actin.

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: The contractile unit in a skeletal muscle cell is called the sarcomere. The myofibrils in the muscle contain the sarcomeres, which are the powerhouses of the muscle cell and are the contractile units.

There is 1 question to complete.