URINARY SYSTEM AND MALE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEMS
URINARY SYSTEM
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 Question 
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 This structure is responsible for the largest portion of reabsorption: 
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  loop of Henle 
 
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  proximal convoluted tubule 
 
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  distal convoluted tubule 
 
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  Bowman’s capusle 
 
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 Explanation: 
Detailed explanation-1: -Structure of the Nephron The nephron is the unit of the kidney responsible for ultrafiltration of the blood and reabsorption or excretion of products in the subsequent filtrate.
Detailed explanation-2: -Proximal tubules are responsible for reabsorbing approximately 65% of filtered load and most, if not all, of filtered amino acids, glucose, solutes, and low molecular weight proteins. Proximal tubules also play a key role in regulating acid-base balance by reabsorbing approximately 80% of filtered bicarbonate.
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