MICROANATOMY

URINARY SYSTEM AND MALE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEMS

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the filtering unit of the kidney?
A
The nephron
B
The bladder
C
The renal pelvis
D
The renal cortex
E
The urinary tract
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Each of your kidneys is made up of about a million filtering units called nephrons. Each nephron includes a filter, called the glomerulus, and a tubule. The nephrons work through a two-step process: the glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes.

Detailed explanation-2: -Nephron. Nephron is the smallest unit of the excretory system that helps in the removal of nitrogenous wastes from the blood. Each kidney contains more than a million tiny filtering nephrons that help in cleaning blood.

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