MICROANATOMY

URINARY SYSTEM AND MALE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEMS

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
where is lie the primordial permanent kidneys?
A
in the neck region
B
in the abdominal cavity
C
in the pelvic region
D
none of them
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Positional Changes of Kidneys Initially the primordial permanent kidneys lie close to each other in the pelvis. As the abdomen and pelvis grow, the kidneys gradually relocate to the abdomen and move farther apart. They attain their adult position by the ninth week (contact with the suprarenal glands).

Detailed explanation-2: -Hydronephrosis occurs when there is either a blockage of the outflow of urine, or reverse flow of urine already in the bladder (called reflux) that can cause the renal pelvis to become enlarged. Hydronephrosis may or may not cause symptoms.

Detailed explanation-3: -The pelvic ureter extends from the iliac vessels to the bladder[3]. There is an alternative method of ureteral nomenclature: upper, middle, and lower segments. The upper ureter extends from the renal pelvis to the upper border of the sacrum. The middle ureter continues from the upper to lower borders of the sacrum.

There is 1 question to complete.