MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

DIFFERENT TYPE AND STRUCTURE OF MUSCLE FIBERS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which fiber produce the least ATP?
A
Oxidative Fibers
B
Glycolytic Fibers
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Type I fibers have low ATPase activity (at pH 9.4), are slow twitch, have high oxidative and low glycolytic capacity, and are relatively resistant to fatigue.

Detailed explanation-2: -Type 2B (FG) fibers primarily use anaerobic glycolysis as their ATP source. They have a large diameter and possess high amounts of glycogen, which is used in glycolysis to generate ATP quickly to produce high levels of tension.

Detailed explanation-3: -Slow oxidative fibers have structural elements that maximize their ability to generate ATP through aerobic metabolism. These fibers contain many more mitochondria than the glycolytic fibers, as aerobic metabolism, which uses oxygen (O2) in the metabolic pathway, occurs in the mitochondria.

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