MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

MUSCLE ENERGETICS GLYCOLYSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How many ATP molecules are required to start glycolysis?
A
Four
B
Three
C
Two
D
One
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Glycolysis starts with one molecule of glucose and ends with two pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules, a total of four ATP molecules, and two molecules of NADH.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the first step, glucose ⇢ glucose-6-phosphate, ATP is used and gets converted into ADP. Similarly, in the third step, fructose-6-phosphate ⇢ fructose-1, 6-biphosphate, ATP is used. Thus, two ATPs are used in the first three steps of glycolysis. Hence, to split the glucose 2 molecules of ATPs are used.

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