MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Most of the ATP produced by aerobic cellular respiration is made by oxidative phosphorylation. The energy released is used to create a chemiosmotic potential by pumping protons across a membrane.

Detailed explanation-2: -ATP generation in oxidative phosphorylation is significantly greater than glycolysis alone, due to the efficiency of energy extraction in the electron transport chain (ETC).

Detailed explanation-3: -The answer is FALSE. Only a small amount of ATP is synthesized during ATP. Glycolysis is the first stage of cellular respiration. During glycolysis, a glucose molecule is catabolized to form two molecules of pyruvate of pyruvic acid.

Detailed explanation-4: -Summary. Most ATP generated during the cellular respiration of glucose is made by oxidative phosphorylation. An electron transport system (ETS) is composed of a series of membrane-associated protein complexes and associated mobile accessory electron carriers.

Detailed explanation-5: -Oxidative phosphorylation involves the production of energy-rich ATP molecules by energy liberated during the oxidation of reduced coenzymes produced during respiration.