MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

SLIDING FILAMENT MODEL

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In a contracting muscle the Z lines come closer together.
A
True
B
False
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -During muscle contraction, each sarcomere shortens, bringing the Z discs closer together. There is no change in the width of the A band, but both the I bands and the H zone almost completely disappear.

Detailed explanation-2: -The primary function of the Z-band is the transmission of tension from one sarcomere to the next. As actin filaments are not continuous through the Z-band, the tension has to be transmitted through the Z-band assembly; hence, understanding the 3D structure is important.

Detailed explanation-3: -When (a) a sarcomere (b) contracts, the Z lines move closer together and the I band gets smaller. The A band stays the same width and, at full contraction, the thin filaments overlap. When a sarcomere shortens, some regions shorten whereas others stay the same length.

Detailed explanation-4: -So, the correct answer is ‘A-Band remains constant’.

There is 1 question to complete.