NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
MICROBIOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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eukaryotic
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prokaryotic
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Either A or B
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None of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. There is a wide range of eukaryotic organisms, including all animals, plants, fungi, and protists, as well as most algae. Eukaryotes may be either single-celled or multicellular.
Detailed explanation-2: -A eukaryotic cell is a cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound compartments or sacs, called organelles, which have specialized functions.
Detailed explanation-3: -In eukaryotic cells, the organelles, including the nucleus, are bound by a membrane. This means that, similar to how the cell as a whole is surrounded by a membrane, different organelles can have different microenvironments suited to their function.
Detailed explanation-4: -Eukaryotic cells contain a variety of internal membrane-bound organelles that are not a part of the endomembrane system. These include mitochondria, chloroplasts, lysosomes, peroxisomes, vacuoles, and vesicles.