NURSING ANM AND GNM

Detailed explanation-1: -Hyperglycemia during stress is a common occurrence seen in patients admitted to the hospital. It is defined as a blood glucose level above 180mg/dl in patients without pre-existing diabetes. Stress-induced hyperglycemia (SIH) occurs due to an illness that leads to insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion.

Detailed explanation-2: -Physical and mental stress can trigger the release of adrenaline and cortisol into the blood. These hormones can cause blood glucose levels to rise. Unexpected peaks in blood glucose levels may negatively impact a person’s diabetes management and lead to adverse symptoms.

Detailed explanation-3: -The stress hormone cortisol helps the body respond to a perceived threat. As part of the fight-or-flight response, cortisol triggers the liver to release glucose to fuel the body as it deals with danger.