PATHOLOGY MCQ
CELL DAMAGE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Golgi Body
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Endoplasmic reticulum
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Large central vacuole
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Lysosomes
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Detailed explanation-1: -It is a membrane-bound organelle, which is mainly composed of a series of flattened, stacked pouches called cisternae. This cell organelle is primarily responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids to targeted destinations.
Detailed explanation-2: -Definition. A Golgi body, also known as a Golgi apparatus, is a cell organelle that helps process and package proteins and lipid molecules, especially proteins destined to be exported from the cell.
Detailed explanation-3: -Golgi apparatus (also known as Golgi complex or Golgi body) are found in most eukaryotic cells (cells that have a nucleus). Its nickname is the cell’s post office because it is responsible for the sorting and packaging of proteins and putting them in vesicles for secretion outside of the cell.
Detailed explanation-4: -From the endoplasmic reticulum, proteins are transported in vesicles to the Golgi apparatus, where they are further processed and sorted for transport to lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion from the cell.