PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY MCQ

INFLAMMATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What risk factor will the nurse specifically ask about when a patient is being admitted with acute pancreatitis?
A
diabetes mellitus
B
alcohol use
C
high protein diet
D
cigarette smoking
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Based on the assessment data, the nursing diagnoses for a patient with pancreatitis include: Acute pain related to edema, distention of the pancreas, and peritoneal irritation.

Detailed explanation-2: -Patients with chronic pancreatitis are at a high risk of hyperglycemia due to damaged cells in the pancreas and the inability to regulate glucose. The nurse should monitor the patient’s glucose levels.

Detailed explanation-3: -Excessive alcohol consumption. Research shows that heavy alcohol users (people who consume four to five drinks a day) are at increased risk of pancreatitis. Cigarette smoking. Obesity. Diabetes. Family history of pancreatitis. 24-Sept-2021

Detailed explanation-4: -Do a thorough pain assessment. Assess the patient’s blood pressure. Assess heart rate, which is likely to be elevated due to pain and as a compensatory mechanism for the hypotension. Take the patient’s temperature. More items •03-Sept-2019

There is 1 question to complete.