USA HISTORY

THE GREAT DEPRESSION 1929 1940

THE GREAT DEPRESSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
People who lost their homes often lived in makeshift homes made out of cardboard or whatever they could find. These were called shanty towns or ____
A
Hoover neighborhoods
B
Hoover streets
C
Hoovervilles
D
Hoover wagons
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hooverville shanties were constructed of cardboard, tar paper, glass, lumber, tin and whatever other materials people could salvage.

Detailed explanation-2: -In Seattle, unemployment was 11% in April 1930, rising to 26% by January 1935. Families doubled up in apartments, others were evicted and built makeshift houses. Groups of these dwellings for the homeless were called Hoovervilles.

Detailed explanation-3: -The towns were named “Hoovervilles, ” because of President Herbert Hoover’s ineffective relief policies. Mass unemployment was rampant among men aged 18–50, and the lack of a social safety net continued to push them down the ladder.

Detailed explanation-4: -"Hooverville” became a common term for shacktowns and homeless encampments during the Great Depression. There were dozens in the state of Washington, hundreds throughout the country, each testifying to the housing crisis that accompanied the employment crisis of the early 1930s.

Detailed explanation-5: -Hoovervilles were not nice places. The shacks were tiny, poorly built, and didn’t have bathrooms. They weren’t very warm during the winter and often didn’t keep out the rain. The sanitary conditions of the towns were very bad and many times the people didn’t have access to clean drinking water.

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