USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Cultural universals are patterns or traits that are globally common to all societies. One example of a cultural universal is the family unit: every human society recognizes a family structure that regulates sexual reproduction and the care of children.

Detailed explanation-2: -Popular culture–Cultural patterns that are widespread among society’s population. Subculture–Cultural patterns that set apart some segment of society’s population. Counterculture–Cultural patterns that strongly oppose those widely accepted within a society.

Detailed explanation-3: -Diffusion, also known as cultural diffusion, is a social process through which elements of culture spread from one society or social group to another, which means it is, in essence, a process of social change.

Detailed explanation-4: -A culture represents the beliefs and practices of a group, while society represents the people who share those beliefs and practices. Neither society nor culture could exist without the other.